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Guest SIX

VNAV at FL310 and climbing fast

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Guest SIX

Hello everybody I haven't posted in a long time so here goes:The plane is at FL310 and I want to leave 310 for 360. She climbed hard and fast at 5000 fpm. This reminds me of the days with fs2k2 PSS 777-200. I am using the service pack 1, so my version is 1.1. Can anybody help me?ThanksWilson HinesMy Blog: http://www.wilsonhines.com --------------------------------------http://www.precisionmanuals.com/images/forum/747400.jpghttp://online.vatsimindicators.net/837438/3074.png

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Hi Wilson,Sounds like you're lightly loaded but I could be wrong.Some questions:Using any weather addons?Was the climb up to 310 as fast?What is your optimum altitude on the VNAV page of the FMS at the time you start the climb?


Mark Adeane - NZWN
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Guest D17S

The normal Vnav climb mode is VNAV SPD. This is a 'speed on pitch' climb mode. That means that thrust simply drives up to, and then holds at whatever EICAS thrust limit is in effect. The airplane will overspeed, but just for a nanosecond. As the AFS (autoflight system) sees the overspeed, it will rock the nose back (pitch up) to arrest this impending overspeed. The airplane will then control airspeed by pitching up or down as necessary to keep the airplane at the commanded airspeed. . . thus the name, "Speed on pitch." You will also hear it called speed "On the Elevetor." The point is that the rate of climb (in this mode) is not directly controlled at all. It'll be what ever it will be. If you are light, thrust will accelerate you like a race car. The AFS will then rock the nose back to control it . . and you will then climb like a rocket ship on steroids. 5000 fpm is not unusual at all. Current versions of the CF6 engine are at ~62,500 lbs/thrust. That's potentially ~250,000 lbs/thrust at TO. I spoke to a Boeing 747 post-production test pilot that said it can take 28 degrees of deck angle to control airspeed on a spankin' new 747-400 (TO pitch mode is also that speed on pitch thing) to just V2+10 during a non-derated, full power takeoff. These are massively powerful machines. 5000 fpm ROC? Even in the real world, that ain't nothing.

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True Sam, still I'm impressed that this guy is seeing a sustained 5000FPM at FL310, that's pretty huge! Certainly not impossible though, as you correctly point out!


Mark Adeane - NZWN
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Guest D17S

Hey, can we do formation flying in VatSIM. I'm a LOMAC fan too . . . and we chase each other around over there like crazy all the time (on Hyperlobby). -- Ahhh, with a slightly different goal! -- Can we load up to different weights and do formation, "Time to altitude trials?" That'd be fun.

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That actually sounds kinda cool. I normally constrain my flying to FTG routes so it's not often I take the 744 out for a non-standard operation.


Mark Adeane - NZWN
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Guest Hawkeyeted

Kinda off topic, but some 747-400 pilots have said that in a lightly loaded 744, when holding for take-off on the runway, there is so much residual thrust generated that they can't hold it with the toe brakes. It's SOP to set the parking brake so she won't creep.That said, can you imagine a similar situation with a snow cluttered runway? Even with the parking brakes set, the residual thrust could skate the aircraft across a runway!

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Guest SIX

>Hi Wilson,>>Sounds like you're lightly loaded but I could be wrong.>>Some questions:>>Using any weather addons?>>Was the climb up to 310 as fast?>>What is your optimum altitude on the VNAV page of the FMS at>the time you start the climb?>Loaded out @ 540,768 - almost a full load. All pax stations are loaded and only 12 cargo stations are empty.ASWXR was used, but I don't have problems like this.The climb up to 310 was perfect.365 was the optimal on the vnav. I am very careful about following that guidline.Wilson HinesMy Blog: http://www.wilsonhines.com --------------------------------------http://www.precisionmanuals.com/images/forum/747400.jpghttp://online.vatsimindicators.net/837438/3074.png

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Guest D17S

For all Mx-hi power runs, we have to have a minimum fuel load (or ballast) to get the airplane heavy enough so it won't skid at TO power. Your are very right. It's a very real deal. Even at that, it can be kind of a hazard. Everyone's got their head down watches the gauges. Sometime the MIC (mechanic in command) will have to say: "Will someone please keep an eye out the window!?" They just don't get it. Something could go wrong . . . or like you said, the airplane could really, just skid away. If it starts skidding with the parking brakes set, getting on the toes isn't going to help . . . or visa-versa. Watch the wind direction for all this too. Compressor stalls are especialy (no) fun. Boom . . . boom, BOOM!The other thing I miss in the model is all that 'shakin' going on' during a brakes set, high power run. The airplane shakes like crazy. You have to double check your (written down) numbers after a run just to make sure they aren't just a bunch of squiggles. Real world pilots often don't see this because they generally don't advance to final, TO power until they have at least some forward airspeed. Maybe in the next patch. Hey Wilson, Chime on in. We're just chattin'. Was that ROC before or after FL310? Then, what was your pitch mode and what was your EICAS thrust limit set to?

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Guest D17S

Gave it a try at a GW of ~540k, FL310, .83 mach and TAT of -25. I got a speed on pitch climb of about 2500fpm with CLB thrust, then about 3000 fpm when I raised the EICAC thrust limit to CON. I think you are right 5000fpm at this altitude/GW/etc is too much . . . . except I could (easily) get 5000fpm with V/S, that is until I ran out of airspeed and stalled!Couple of things didn't track though. I got an OPT of ~ FL390 at this very light GW. All (but 12) lower lobe spots filled and full pax is about 540K without any fuel. Regardless of loadout (in any case) 540 is very light.What was your pitch mode, AT mode, EICAS limit, TAT, And to double ck the weight, how about fuel load, CG and stab trim?

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Hi all,To make a note here, a 747 will not climb 5,000 fpm at 31,000 feet at around 300 knots at max thrust. You could push 5,000 feet per minute if you nose up but your airspeed would drop faily rapidly and you would stall. According to my 747-400 flight performance chart, here is the real world performance. This is the lightest weight the chart indicates:Gross Weight: 440,000lbsAirspeed: 290 knots IASAltitude: FL300Rate of Climbe: 2,900 fpm. Of course, this is at a fairly light weight. What was the weight of your airplane at the time this occured? Ken.

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Guest SIX

>For all Mx-hi power runs, we have to have a minimum fuel load>(or ballast) to get the airplane heavy enough so it won't skid>at TO power. Your are very right. It's a very real deal. Even>at that, it can be kind of a hazard. >>Everyone's got their head down watches the gauges. Sometime>the MIC (mechanic in command) will have to say: "Will someone>please keep an eye out the window!?" They just don't get it.>Something could go wrong . . . or like you said, the airplane>could really, just skid away. If it starts skidding with the>parking brakes set, getting on the toes isn't going to help .>. . or visa-versa. >>Watch the wind direction for all this too. Compressor stalls>are especialy (no) fun. Boom . . . boom, BOOM!>>The other thing I miss in the model is all that 'shakin' going>on' during a brakes set, high power run. The airplane shakes>like crazy. You have to double check your (written down)>numbers after a run just to make sure they aren't just a bunch>of squiggles. Real world pilots often don't see this because>they generally don't advance to final, TO power until they>have at least some forward airspeed. Maybe in the next patch.>>>Hey Wilson, Chime on in. We're just chattin'. Was that ROC>before or after FL310? Then, what was your pitch mode and what>was your EICAS thrust limit set to? ROC was like between 1200 fpm and 1700 fpm before 310. In fact, when I got the gear up and took it up to 3000 ft, I was sitting there thinking "this is going to be a great flight (as far as the model goes) because usually if it takes it a while to hit 3000 ft agl (just like in the videos) everything from there out just flat out rocks. I mean, listen, this sim is so #### good when I start to throttle up and I hit the landing lights my freak'n heart starts to pump as if I were "there." Pitch Mode - that is a good question, because if it was on the wrong mode, that could have been the whole problem. EICAS T/L: Again, I can't remember.I am about to land at LOWW. When I do, I am going to set her up just like I had it. And I am going to look for the following:Pitch Mode, EICAS T/L, ZFW is going to be max that she will hold for the length of the trip and required fuel. Wilson HinesMy Blog: http://www.wilsonhines.com --------------------------------------http://www.precisionmanuals.com/images/forum/747400.jpghttp://online.vatsimindicators.net/837438/3074.png

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Guest SIX

RESULTS:ZFW: 540,768 with 250,416 fuel on time off.CLB1 and VNAV SPD: Anywhere from 900 fpm to 1800 fpm through FL290 then from 290 to 310 it crawled up with a range from 200fpm to 800. Fl310 was optimal, but VATSIM controller called and asked for me to get FL350 if able. Well, my max was FL358 so it was a strecth, but if you can, you should I guess. To make it do that, I had to hit the V/S pitch mode and carry it up manually, it didn't want to go on VNAV SPD. So, it was 1000 fpm to FL350. This test is a failure LOLI may need to do this test at a later time with a whole lot less traffic. Wilson HinesMy Blog: http://www.wilsonhines.com --------------------------------------http://www.precisionmanuals.com/images/forum/747400.jpghttp://online.vatsimindicators.net/837438/3074.png

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