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David Roch

My "sweet spot": PC/P3D settings

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Hi folks,

 

No "magics" here, I just want to share my experience!

 

I don't play any game and my PC is clean. Just P3D 3.3 + work/internet.

I run a i6700@4.7, some good low latency DDR4 3200 RAM + SLI 2x GTX980ti, overclocking is very stable (this is crucial!).
My monitor is a BenQ @ 2560x1440.

 

Like most of us I have tried for years (decades?) to reach the "sweet spot" with my simulator since FS95.

The target is very clear: how to get a smooth and clear simulator experience?

The issue as you know is that smooth and crispy don't work together that well!

I have followed dozen of guru's recommendations or miracle tips. Some were beneficial, some not.
Today, after days and nights of serious testings (3 different test flights tested about a hundred times: 1 with the PMDG 777 in an ORBX environment (FTX Global/region/airports), 1 with same aircraft but in P3D + FTX Global env only. and 1 flight with a GA in ORBX env. compared under same conditions/after PC reboot/with and without weather engine) and despite the majority's feedback, my "ideal combo" for my PC is the following:

1) HT OFF improves FPS compared to HT ON even when using addons, and very surprizingly relieves VA usage on my rig.
2) Getting rid of all tweaks (including AM) on P3D.cfg reduced stuttering.
3) Limiting the fps (30 in my case) with Dxtory gives better results than with NI. External limiter is indeed a must have.
4) FSAA ON and MSAA @8 instead of NI's SGSS @4 reduces blurries and increases fps in cloudy environment.

5) Internal FSAA and MSAA have been significantly improved since P3D v3. Give them a try! ;--). NI is a frame killers no matter the hardware!!
6) In my case, Process Lasso is useless.
7) Since I run a second GPU in SLI, I have more room to increase graphic and scenery settings without loosing fluidity. Well, that sounds obvious but it wasn't easy to explain that to my bank!

8) For SLI users, try changing the SLI settings in NI to 0x080000F5 (Killing Floor 2, Catzilla, ...). Image should be sharper and artefacts free.

Result is not heaven but not far. 
- I am not suffering from blurries, OOMs or stuttering anymore EXCEPT during night flights or at some heavy airports but I barely fly on night environment and avoid fps killing airports.
- Fps remain stable @25-30 in all conditions of flight.
- Textures are popping up very fast and the overall sensation is very smooth for a 32 bits program fully loaded (EZCA, ORBX regions/sceneries/Global, AS2016, PrecipitFX, Night Env. Mesh + various airports....).
- Except from LOD (High), some shadows and reflections which are on the middle, and traffic road/air/sea @ 30%, all other sliders are at their maximum position.

 

Hope it helps!


Best regards,
David Roch

AMD Ryzen 5950X //  Asus ROG CROSSHAIR VIII EXTREME //  32Gb Corsair Vengeance DDR4 4000 MHz CL17 //  ASUS ROG Strix GeForce RTX 4090 24GB OC Edition //  2x SSD 1Tb Corsair MP600 PCI-E4 NVM //  Corsair 1600W PSU & Samsung Odyssey Arc 55" curved monitor
Thrustmaster Controllers: TCA Yoke Pack Boeing Edition + TCA Captain Pack Airbus Edition + Pendular Rudder.

 

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8) For SLI users, try changing the SLI settings in NI to 0x080000F5 (Killing Floor 2, Catzilla, ...). Image should be sharper and artefacts free.

 

Thanks - I run SLI and will try this. How did you come to the conclusion this one was better? 

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Pure luck!

I was trying to understand the difference between these settings when I noticed this one was the only one tailored for P3D, according to Nvidia Inspector.

It's not obvious at all but if you pay attention, you'll see it in the long list of games.

(Killing Floor 2, Catzilla, Dragon Age 2, Umbrella Corps, Ocean Demo, Mad Max, Rise of the Tomb Raider, Trainz: A New Era, Unravel, Middle-Earth: Shadow of Mordor, Unigine: Tropics demo, Layers of Fear, Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Future Soldier, Unigine Engine, NBA 2K16, Final Fantasy XIV: A Realm Reborn, Unigine: Sanctuary demo, Unigine: Valley demo, MotoGP 15, Fallout 4, Hard West, Hitman: Absolution, 3DMark11, Metal Gear Solid V: The Phantom Pain, Dying Light, Prepar3D....).

 

During my tests I have found this was indeed solving some artefact problems I had, as well as reducing shimmering when not using SGSS.

If you want a good illustration of the difference between these settings, just try the demo version of FSTramp flight planner. (BTW, it's the best navigation software IMO). With the default SLI setting it will just be unusable. Change this setting and map flickering will disappear.

 

Worth trying it! ;-)


Best regards,
David Roch

AMD Ryzen 5950X //  Asus ROG CROSSHAIR VIII EXTREME //  32Gb Corsair Vengeance DDR4 4000 MHz CL17 //  ASUS ROG Strix GeForce RTX 4090 24GB OC Edition //  2x SSD 1Tb Corsair MP600 PCI-E4 NVM //  Corsair 1600W PSU & Samsung Odyssey Arc 55" curved monitor
Thrustmaster Controllers: TCA Yoke Pack Boeing Edition + TCA Captain Pack Airbus Edition + Pendular Rudder.

 

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Thanks for those explanations of your settings, I will certainly give the 8xMSAA and FXAA another try. So far, it did not reduce the shimmering of certain AI textures as good as 2xSGSSAA (which is still ok in my eyes compared to 4xSGSSAA regarding FPS loss). But to be honest: you have the fastest possible CPU today, reasonably overclocked, combined with the fastest possible RAM and one of the fastest possible GPUs in SLI. Although I like your statement regarding no tweaks etc., it is basically NO WONDER that P3D performs absolutely brilliant on such a machine, no? The only thing which seems to be different for your build compared to mine: I absolutely need this AF tweak, otherwise my P3D warps around. BTW: do you use Windows 10 or Windows 7?


Greetings, Chris

Intel i5-13600K, 2x16GB 3200MHz CL14 RAM, MSI RTX 4080 Gaming X, Windows 11 Home, MSFS

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David, without HT and AM on my pc, with 4 Prosim modules, OpusFSI and SIOC some cores get totally maxed out while others are having not even a half load...

 

Therefore I use HT on with AM , to have P3D use other cores than my addons...

 

Good to see you have a very smooth and stable system...


13900 8 cores @ 5.5-5.8 GHz / 8 cores @ 4.3 GHz (hyperthreading on) - Asus ROG Strix Gaming D4 - GSkill Ripjaws 2x 16 Gb 4266 mhz @ 3200 mhz / cas 13 -  Inno3D RTX4090 X3 iCHILL 24 Gb - 1x SSD M2 2800/1800 2TB - 1x SSD M2 2800/1800 1Tb - Sata 600 SSD 500 Mb - Thermaltake Level 10 GT case - EKWB Extreme 240 liquid cooling set push/pull - 2x 55’ Sony 4K tv's as front view and right view.

13600  6 cores @ 5.1 GHz / 8 cores @ 4.0 GHz (hypterthreading on) - Asus ROG Strix Gaming D - GSkill Trident 4x Gb 3200 MHz cas 15 - Asus TUF RTX 4080 16 Gb  - 1x SSD M2 2800/1800 2TB - 2x  Sata 600 SSD 500 Mb - Corsair D4000 Airflow case - NXT Krajen Z63 AIO liquide cooling - 1x 65” Sony 4K tv as left view.

FOV : 190 degrees

My flightsim vids :  https://www.youtube.com/user/fswidesim/videos?shelf_id=0&sort=dd&view=0

 

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Agree with Gerard. Points 1 and 2 give HT a bad name as usual. Running HT enabled without an appropriate Affinity Mask and managing exe addons correctly is a problem made for the sim.

 

Turning off HT is a quick fix for those unwilling to configure the system to suit Hyperthreading, and does actually produce good performance, especially in four core CPUs, simply because the sim doesn't gang up two jobs onto each core and keeps to just one job per core. As core counts increase this will no longer hold up as a good fix at some stage beyond 8 cores.

 

Remember too that HT improves the overall performance of the PC as well. I wouldn't scupper my PC performance by turning off the expensive HT mode.

 

Imagine going to the garage reporting brake fade when pulling up from speeds over 70Mph and expecting some kind of fix, only to get the car back and find it no longer goes faster than 70mph.


Steve Waite: Engineer at codelegend.com

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This is very strange.... and by the sounds of it, im the only person that is having this issue with HT=off. If I turn the HT off in my BIOS and remove the AF mask (I use 85), my CPU core 0 is 100% and i get lots of stutters and a get unstable FPS between 20-32 (i have mine locked at 33). If i have HT on and AF tweak runs like a dream. I'm i doing something wrong? 

My CPU is a i7 4790k, no OC. GTX 970FTW+. 

 

thanks guys. 

 

Edit: Does anyone else here experience the same problems? I really feel that I'm missing something.... . 

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Especially because if you turn HT off you could have easily saved some money by buying the 6600K instead of the 6700K. IF you only use the computer for P3D. In my case, I also use it for other games where HT sometimes is a plus and turning HT on and off only for the sake of P3D would be waaaay to cumbersome, that's why I go with the AM "trick". Same same but different :wink:


Greetings, Chris

Intel i5-13600K, 2x16GB 3200MHz CL14 RAM, MSI RTX 4080 Gaming X, Windows 11 Home, MSFS

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When I see problems after changing AM that usually means the way addon exe's start up has changed, for the worse, OR, maybe the relationship between the GPU and the Monitor has changed, with respect to timings.

 

When setting an AM for HT enabled first go for the like-for-like setting. So for a four core HT off No AM you get four jobs one per core. So if HT is enabled go first for an AM of 85 enabling one job per core as before. It doesn't change the sim and it runs exactly the same. The difference is where the other processes end up. Now most stuff will be dormant when the sim is running, except for addon exe apps, they run alongside the sim. If they are started after the sim there's a better chance the system will find lesser used cores for them. These processes spawned by the addon exe apps end up getting in the way of the main sim thread. Use the .bat methods to start addons with affinity above core zero. A .bat can have a shortcut on the desktop and can even be run from exe.xml like an addon.exe is started.

 

With the screen setup check first that there's no NVidia profile issues, Restore, Apply, all those in NCP. Then set the sim to No AA, Unlimited, VSync Off to start with and *note the fps capability here*.

 

If the monitor is 60Hz and set VSync On it will get choppy if the sim output capability is near 45, but less so nearer 30 or 60.

 

When adding AA and options in the sim bring down the result fps to nearer 30 the relationship with the 60Hz refresh yields a smoother sim, irrespective of performance capacity.

 

...Just to re-iterate that on the four core leaving HT disabled and No AM presents a very good setup for the sim and can only be beaten by a few percent with HT enabled. If you are an overclocker remember that HT enabled does more work in the same time so gets slightly hotter. No AM on the sim can mean extra hot during scenario loading.


Steve Waite: Engineer at codelegend.com

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If i have HT on and AF tweak runs like a dream. I'm i doing something wrong?
My CPU is a i7 4790k, no OC. GTX 970FTW+.
thanks guys.
Edit: Does anyone else here experience the same problems? I really feel that I'm missing something.... .

 

If it's running like a dream with HT on..... what else are you looking for?    :)

 

gb.


YSSY. Win 10, 6700K@4.8, Corsair H115i Cooler, RTX 4070Ti, 32GB G.Skill Trident Z F4-3200, Samsung 960 EVO M.2 256GB, ASUS Maximus VIII Ranger, Corsair HX850i 850W, Thermaltake Core X31 Case, Samsung 4K 65" TV.

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My biggest tweak for smoothness was to simply disable SLI. I removed my second 980 Ti, as I only play P3D these days anyway and during summer, I don't need two cards pumping out heat -- Which it does even when disabled. SLI, for me, always had an inherent problem with windowed / borderless windowed games, it just doesn't feel smooth. Always have this noticeable stutter, like frame hiccups. Think the frametimes or something else gets messed up. Usually it's cured by going exclusive fullscreen but alas, that is not an option in P3D.


Asus TUF X670E-PLUS | 7800X3D | G.Skill 32GB DDR @ CL30 6000MHz | RTX 4090 Founders Edition (Undervolted) | WD SNX 850X 2TB + 4TB + 4TB

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If it's running like a dream with HT on..... what else are you looking for?    :)

 

gb.

 

But it can always run better :)

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 BTW: do you use Windows 10 or Windows 7?

Win 10.

(Didn't notice any significant difference between both OS)

 

Agree with Gerard. Points 1 and 2 give HT a bad name as usual. Running HT enabled without an appropriate Affinity Mask and managing exe addons correctly is a problem made for the sim.

 

Turning off HT is a quick fix for those unwilling to configure the system to suit Hyperthreading, and does actually produce good performance, especially in four core CPUs, simply because the sim doesn't gang up two jobs onto each core and keeps to just one job per core. As core counts increase this will no longer hold up as a good fix at some stage beyond 8 cores.

 

Remember too that HT improves the overall performance of the PC as well. I wouldn't scupper my PC performance by turning off the expensive HT mode.

 

Imagine going to the garage reporting brake fade when pulling up from speeds over 70Mph and expecting some kind of fix, only to get the car back and find it no longer goes faster than 70mph.

I know Steve and I've learned a lot thanks to you about AM and HT.

Thanks a lot for your patience BTW!

But I'm fine with my 70Mph car, as long as the road (aka 32bit application) doesn't allow me to run faster.

Believe me, I've used HT for years because it was obvious to use it.

Until I made the tests in several conditions of flight/environment/ CPU loading and no HT.

My only tool to judge are my eyes and they clearly tell me I'm getting a smoother experience without HT, even though one of the cores is working harder.

 

But again, this is not a magic bullet, it just work better on my computer with 10 USB Saitek flight controllers plugged in and > 2Tb of various sceneries and addons.

 

 

Good to see you have a very smooth and stable system...

 

Thanks Gerard ;-)


Best regards,
David Roch

AMD Ryzen 5950X //  Asus ROG CROSSHAIR VIII EXTREME //  32Gb Corsair Vengeance DDR4 4000 MHz CL17 //  ASUS ROG Strix GeForce RTX 4090 24GB OC Edition //  2x SSD 1Tb Corsair MP600 PCI-E4 NVM //  Corsair 1600W PSU & Samsung Odyssey Arc 55" curved monitor
Thrustmaster Controllers: TCA Yoke Pack Boeing Edition + TCA Captain Pack Airbus Edition + Pendular Rudder.

 

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However, your eyes are telling you there's a difference in the way the screen updates, not in the underlying performance capacity of the setup. Remember that many have found increasing load on the sim or adding AA can effectively smooth over things especially when the output is nearer a monitor refresh division. I've not seen any system perform better with HT Off, that's for sure. I insist with HT On the system is not set right if it makes your sim look worse.

 

What I'm saying is that HT off is less performance by maybe as much as a few percent, there's no chance big changes in visuals is down to that.


Steve Waite: Engineer at codelegend.com

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