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F406 Caravan first impressions

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G'day

 

Bought and installed it today in FSX, no install problems.

 

Flew a first flight in vanilla condition with Carenado gns 530's on  board. Flew from YSSY Kingsford-Smith to YBTH Bathurst fine weather with ORBX scenery low traffic.

 

No noticeable FPS hit, same as Alabeo C401.

 

It uses the Aspen EFD1000 EFD same as the Bonanza 36 (except the Bonanza includes documentation for the instrument) use the Bonanza Docs Aspen worked as expected so far. Carenado weather radar too.

 

AP worked when manually set and accepted the route in Nav mode from the CAR530 also worked with altitude (have not tried ILS intercept yet.

 

Hand flew the finals, no FPS hit.

 

 

Graphically is up to Carenado standards with the possible exception of a dodgy looking air grille below the yoke.

 

Able to control reflections, doors and cargo pod.

 

Auto Cold and Dark option

 

Sound set sound convincing, haven't noticed any irritating looping yet.

 

RXP integration works but only places one RXP530 above a Carenado GNS530 (a bit irritating when you see them next to each other)

 

Haven't tested the GNS750 integration yet (tomorrow)

 

Flight model feels convincing (to me) so far.

 

pretty limited Docs, you will have to source the Aspen doc from other Carenado AC, but no really new instruments.

 

Just a quick first impression.

 

No game breakers for me yet

 

$38 US      mmmm   your call

 

 

tell us what you think

 

 

Lew

 

HAL 9000....... When FMC's go bad........very bad

Posted this on another forum. Here's my initial look from the first day:

 

The Reims-Cessna F406 Caravan II is an unpressurized, 14-seat (two crew, 12 passenger) twin-turboprop oriented toward small commuter airlines and government services. It was in production between 1983 and 2013 by Reims Aviation in France, in cooperation with Cessna. It's basically a modified Cessna 404 Titan (which you can get from Carenado's sister-company, Alabeo).

The F406 is Carenado's latest release, coming out on 22 October 2015 for US$37.95. It is currently available directly though Carenado's shop, and will likely be available through 3rd-party vendors such as Simmarket in the coming days/weeks.
It's an extremely versatile aircraft, and in my opinion, Carenado always has and continues to do well with aircraft in this class.

My Specs:

Hardware

  • Intel i5-2500k overclocked to 4.8Ghz.
  • Nvidia GTX970 4GB.
  • 16GB DDR3 RAM.
  • 2x Samsung 840 SSDs (250GB).
  • 27" Dell U2713HM monitor.

Software

  • Windows 7
  • FSX: Acceleration.

Hardware Flight Controls used

  • Saitek Pro Flight Yoke/Throttle
  • Saitek Pro Flight Rudder Pedals

The installation:

The F406 uses a single installer compatible with FSX, as well as P3D (including P3Dv3). Installation requires an internet connection to verify the user's email address and issued serial number for the product.
Installation is fairly quick, and seems to use approximately 1 Gigabyte (1GB) of harddrive space.
Following installation, one can access related documentation (see below) in the Carenado folder, located in the main FSX folder where you have the simulator installed.

Additionally, three other installers are included in the aircraft's folder "Carenado F406_Caravan_II" located in your FSX/Simobjects structure. These installers cater to those with the Flight1 GTN750 and/or RealityXP GNS530 addons, with the third installer allowing the user to revert to the included Carenado (default) GPS units. As a GTN750 user, I was excited to have the option of full integration with this addon.

The documentation:

Looking in the "Carenado" folder under the appropriate aircraft via the main FSX folder, the user finds eight (8) PDF files and two notepad files with installation and operating details for the aircraft.

The following is included:

  • P3D user notification document stating that RealityXP integration is not available for P3D users.
  • Carenado GNS530 Users Guide
  • Copyrights
  • Emergency Procudures
  • Normal Procedures
  • Performance Tables
  • Airspeed References
  • RealityXP advisory stating that only the Com1/Nav1 unit in FSX is replaceable (can't switch out the second default GPS with RXP)
  • Recommend sim settings for Carenado products
  • Weather Radar manual

The exterior:

Those who know Carenado products will not be surprised to hear that the visual aspect of this addon is stunning, as usual. The exterior model looks to be highly accurate and is convicning when comparing it to images and videos of the real deal. Of note are the following exterior animations, catered to with a pop-up menu:

  • Static elements (chocks, remove before flight tags, pushback cart, etc).
  • Multiple opening doors, including the baggage compartments spanning the aircraft.
  • Removable baggage pod on the belly that impacts flight performance.

All other exterior animations are to be expected, and it's also worth noting that as with Carenado's other more recent prop/turboprop releases, the spinning prop discs shimmer in the sun in a striking way, when you have the camera angled correctly. This seems to be a visual effect unique to Carenado at this time.

All exterior lights on the aircraft are "modeled in" rather than being called in the aicraft.cfg file. This has in the past caused contention between those who do not think the lights are bright enough, and those who enjoy the extra visual advantages of modelled lighting. The taxi and landing lights of this F406 are what's known in the community as "Lotus-style" lights, after the revolutionary L-39C product which enabled true illumination of the ground and surrounding objects from the lights. Additionally, you'll see reflections of the flashing strobe lights at night.
The beacon lights are also striking as I have not seen a style quite like this yet in Carenado's products (though I don't have many of their latest). The red beacon illumination is both modelled into the bulb, and is provided as a larger visual effect. The coloration of the visual effect to my eyes looks more like a pinkish-purplish-red, but it's unique and it works.
The navigation lights are modelled in stritly to the bulbs, and I can see some users complaining due to their lack of illumination intensity. It may be worth trying to add in additional nav lighting via the aircraft.cfg if possible.

The aircraft comes with six liveries:

  • Blank white for repainting*
  • Green/Yellow/Grey US registration (my favorite...based off of a real Era Alaska aircraft!)
  • White with multicolor pinstripes US registration
  • White with black and red pinstripes French registration
  • Modern White/Black/Red French registration (based off of a South African example)
  • Hellenic (Greek) Coast Guard

*At this time I'll point out that unfortunately, Carenado's texture templating continues to be dissapointing. The textures are broken up into innumerable segments on each dds file, making repainting truly difficult.
If you have noticed the lack of repaints for many of Carenado's and Alabeo's more recent products, this is why.

A few other visual features:

  • Trailing-link landing gear
  • Three-blade propellers
  • Two crew members in the cockpit (I asked about a single pilot option prior to release but they said no)
  • Typical FSX features such as self-shadowing, bump mapping, etc.

The interior and avionics:

The interior of this aircraft is fully modelled (cockpit and cabin) with slight weathering on a grey panel, white walls, and brown upholstry. As expected, the texturing is top notch and is very immersive - typical of Carenado's latest releases since they started advertising "HD textures" for the cockpits.

I took a look at the default Carenado GNS option initially before instlaling the GTN750, and the avionics and capabilies of this aircraft truly seem impressive. Remember, the F406 is unpressurized, meaning that you'll likely be flying in the weather, rather than over it. As such, you'll get the following by default:

  • 2x Aspen EFD1000 Primary Flight Displays (PFDs)...like in their A36 Bonanza.
  • 2x Garmin GNS530 GPS systems with Com1/Nav1 and Com2/Nav2 capabilties.
  • Digital Transponder
  • Bendix-King ADF
  • 2x Bendix-King DME systems
  • Bendix-King Weather Radar (like in their Caravan, C340, PC-12, and other products)

All gauges and instruments in the cockpit are fully modelled in 3D.

With the GTN750 option, the unit replaces the first GNS530 in the VC, and is fully modelled with 3d knobs and crisp display resolution. All other avionics remain the same.

What may be new to most users unless they have the A36 Bonanza for FSX is the Aspen EFD1000 PFD unit. This is a "glass" attitide indicator and HSI on one screen, and provides it's own moving map, as well as a plethorea of other information such as true airspeed, groundspeed, winds, vertical speed, and more. It's a sharp little unit that, combined with the other avionics, makes it very difficult to get lost! Remember, the Aspen comes as standard - no other purchases are needed.

The aircraft also features an autopilot, with controls on the pedestal under the throttle/prop/condition lever unit. Of note is that it appears to be a two-axis unit, in that while there is a yaw-damper button, it does not seem to do anything. There is also a "soft ride" and half rate option that I have not tried yet. All other standard functions seem to work fine. The user can also control altitude and heading using the Aspen, or a secondary altitude alert window.

Of note are two bugs with the avionics that I have already pointed out to Carenado. I am currently unsure of whether or not these will be addressed:

  1. The standby attidue indicator show an approximately 4 degree nose down situation when the plane is in level flight or on the ground. This issue was previously experienced by their Navajo and Alabeo's 404. Unfortunately, the standby indicator is not adjustable, so we'll have to see if Carenado fixes it.
  2. The vertical speed indicator (VSI) seems to show a slight, approximately 30-50 foot decent when on level ground. It's not very noticable due to the incrementation of the reference lines on the gauge (in hundreds) but one can see that the needle rests slightly below zero on a flat surface.

Other features:

  • Moving sunshades
  • Moving armrests
  • Dimmable night lighting
  • Glass reflections on the avionics and windows
  • Glass scratches on the windows that illuminate when flying at certain angles to the sun...a feature seemingly unique to Carenado/Alabeo.

Cowl flaps...yes this turboprop has on/off position cowl flaps for each engine, controllable from the lower pedestal in the VC. Unique to me, and I will have to read up on proper usage of them in the near future. For now, I'm operating them as I would with a piston aircraft.

Sound:

The F406 is powered by two PT-6 engines, and the soundset is convincing. You get plenty of bass while powering up and down in the cockpit, as well as accurate sound pitch changes based on the angle of the props, rather than on engine torque output itself. In short, it sounds like a PT-6 powered twin turboprop!
You also have gauge click sounds included in the VC by default as well.

Flying the F406:

Having never flown a real one, this is obviously subjective. It seems to fly by the included numbers in the manuals, and I find it to be a nice, stable platform for handflying. It has a satisfying heaviness on the controls that comes with an aircraft of this size (remember, it seats 14), while also not being sluggish from a performance perspective. Remember, stay below 12500 without supplemental oxygen, or 14000 while flying with passengers, as this is unpressurized. (Note: There is a pilot's oxygen knob modelled, though it's a dummy switch since hypoxia is not simulated). It's quite fun to fly this twin turboprop at these lower altitudes, in the weather. With proper trim set, you can get in and out of relatively small airfields, though I would hesitate to fly this into and out of the smallest rural fields due to it's size and existing take-off and landing requirements.
At recommended cruise torque settings with the props pulled back to 1700rpm, I was getting around 200 knots indicated between 5000 and 10000 feet, which was pleasantly surprising, as I expected it to be a bit slower. I recommend reviewing the manuals as well as the placards in the cockpit (located both on the main panel as well as the pilot's sunshade) for operating limitations and power recommendations.

Thus far, my flights have only been with full fuel and two crew up front. I'll have to explore what it feels like with multiple passengers and baggage. Note that you will have to go into the weight and balance in FSX to reflect even a realistic default load, as the standard configuration is full fuel and one 190-pound pilot, even though two crew members (who appear to each by physically healthier than 190 pounds) are modelled.

In a quick engine out test, the autofeather system worked rapidly and effectively to fully feather engine #1 when I cut fuel to it. The aircraft remained manageable and I was successfully able to bring it back for a smooth, safe landing.

Also worth noting is the aircraft has a full decing kit, which as a placard indicates on the sunshade, authorizes operators to fly this aircraft in icing conditions.

More to come and the yes/no decision:

I'll write more in the coming days as I'm running out of time, and I do want to explore the flight envelope a bit more.

If you can overlook the two minor gauge issues I outline above, I recommend buying this model. If you only wish to aquire it for repainting though, I would advise against it due to the lack of a suitable paint template.
Overall, I'll certainly use this aircraft quite often, as it fits the type of flying I like to do!

Thanks for reading!

 

-Sean

Nice review! A quick note on the cowl flaps, they control oil cooling doors to managae your oil temp and yes they actually are called cowl flaps in the real plane.

Dave Scalora

Banner_FS2Crew_NGX_Driver.jpg

What a fantastic initial review - much appreciated. I love their C404 and PA31 and based on this useful review am definitely going to pick up the F406.

Bill 😎
FS2024 • Currently in 'GA mode' : A2A Comanche 2024 & Aerostar • Black Square C208, Bonanzas, Barons, TBM850, Dukes • COWS DA40 & DA42 • FSW Legacy, C24R Sierra & C414 • Echo Falco F8L • FFX HJET, Visionjet and P180 2024 • Got Friends A32 Vixxen • FSReborn Sirius TL3000, Sting S4 and Piper M500 • Flyboy Rans S6S • Skyward DA50RG • SWS Zenith CH701, RV-8, RV-10, RV-14, PC12 • Milviz C310R • Air Foil Labs Bristell B23 
TrackIR • BeyondATC • PMS GTN Payware • RealTurb • Axis & Ohs • FS Realistic Pro
9800X3D • RTX 3080 • 64GB DDR5-6000
NPPL licence holder in the UK

Nice review, however autofeather does not work correctly....I'm thinking it may be because i have individual prop lever controls via ch  products.

Andrew F.P.

 

"That's when I realized, I'm not real; God just imagined me." - Eyedea

Good reviews.  I'm buying this tonight.  I love it that they've FINALLY done a good job on sounds.

 

thanks

Great review. By reading it, I see they are not listening to what people are saying about the previous released models and keep producing things that are either faulty or can be fixed, but they choose not to. The repaint issue is what has killed every future purchase for me. No one does what they are doing and they have been asked for years to change it. Pretty planes, but not a thought goes into them about making them as bug-free as possible, AND paintable. Sorry, Carenado, Change your ways or I'll be $40.00 richer with each new release. I was looking forward to this plane, too! :(

 

Don

Nice review, Sean.

 

A couple minor observations from my three flights:

 

Starting in the "Ready to Taxi" mode:  Yoke needs to be activated, generators are in off position, and Beacon light is on while Nav lights are off.  Minor stuff, but requires several mouse clicks to put things ready for actual flight.

 

Also noted lights were on for Left and Right Auxiliary pumps, but couldn't find any switch to turn them on or off.  They did go out on one of my flights, but still couldn't figure out why or what I did different.

Also, the dome light switch was a bit of a challenge to locate.  When turned on, the dome lights didn't seem to enhance the cockpit lighting.

 

Overall, easy to fly and navigate.

 

--WH

  • Commercial Member

Also noted lights were on for Left and Right Auxiliary pumps, but couldn't find any switch to turn them on or off.  They did go out on one of my flights, but still couldn't figure out why or what I did different.

 

Also, the dome light switch was a bit of a challenge to locate.  When turned on, the dome lights didn't seem to enhance the cockpit lighting.

 

Hi WH, the aux pump lights can be extinguished by first left clicking and then right clicking on the fuel boost switches just behind the batt/gen switches. This puts them back in the same position they started in but it somehow trips an Lvar or something that turns the lights off.

 

On the dome light I added this line to the [Lights] section in the aircraft.cfg (from the Titan but using the F406 supplied vc light effect)

 

[lights]

//Types: 1=beacon, 2=strobe, 3=navigation, 4=cockpit, 5=landing

light.0 = 10,  3.5,   0.00,  1.50, fx_vclightalaccct

 

Jim

Thanks, Jim.

 

Cheers

 

--WH

Nice review, however autofeather does not work correctly....I'm thinking it may be because i have individual prop lever controls via ch  products.

 

I use a Saitek throttle unit as indicated in my review, and when I cut the mixture/condition lever to engine one, my autofeather system responded immediately and correctly to fully feather the engine. I was actually surprised that it worked. Keep in mind that the autofeather system does not turn on below a certain power setting.

Nice review...superb aircraft...does what it was designed for...getting into and out of small airstrips and cruising nicely in the 6-12k block.  I'm having a small issue with the pax cargo pod popping back into view when it was deselected in the shift+4 menu.

 

Same comment on the limited docs.  

 

Brilliant!

 

Rich

Thanks for the great info!  Fantastic looking bird.

 

Curious, I have the RealAir Turbine Duke, absolutely love it, but having the itch of something new (plus the Duke isn't fully v3 compatible just yet).  Debating between this and the Aerosoft Twin Otter Extended.  Probably not a fair comparison, but it's what I'm personally stuck between buying in this general twin turboprop aircraft ha.  From reviews the Twin Otter Extended is probably more accurately modeled, but the Carenado is "prettier".

 

Any thoughts? Would love any insight!  I do like realistic feeling handling and systems, but by no means need to be study sim level.

 

Thanks!

Allen, flight sim lover and AA-5 Traveler owner

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